Saturn @ F40

I had a suprise clear night on Saturday, and being in-between on my set-up between an NP-101 and C-11, I only had my web camera available.

I have also just bought a 4x Televue Powermate that I wanted to try out. Thankfully the seeing turned to be ok. Saturn was the obvious target.

Saturn @ f40, April 8, 2006

The shot is 604 frames of about 1,800, stacked in Registax. I used the diadic rather than the linear wavelet sharpening in Registax. When I moved to Photoshop, I increased the bit resolution by 4x so I had more granularity to work with when sharpening with a high-pass filter and slight blurring to soften the grain.

As always, comments and suggestions are welcomed.

Wiki, Continued.

I wonder if I should move the wiki to the urbanimaging.com domain. That would make the content appropriate for the domain and perhaps provide a better forum for participation from others. I am certainly not going to make this complete by myself.

Current content includes information about how to connect a Televue NP-101 to a TCF-S and ST-10 should be captured more permanently.

Please sign up and contribute something.

Update: Removed duplicate content. Reminder to self, don’t blog while tired.

A Year of Learning

As I went through the process of posting my older astrophotos, I came across this image of NGC 7331, a spiral galaxy in Pegasus.

NGC 7331 -- Old Processing

After posting the image, I decided to take a stab at processing it again. Not from scratch, but from the reduced (flats and darks applied, blooms removed) versions of the original 9 images. I loaded them into CCDStack, aligned and combined the images, then pulled the final image into Photoshop. Applying the techniques I have learned in the last year, I got a much nicer image.

NGC 7331 New Processing

It is interesting how much difference processing technique can make on an image. The CCDStack and Photoshop techniques I used were:

  • Used the build in digitial development in CCDStack, and combined using sum
  • The first save with CCDStack I saved the top image. Don’t do this. It saves a smaller image than the underlying data. Use Save Data > This > 16 bit TIFF > Scaled while you have the combined image selected.
  • In Photoshop, blur the base image using dust and scratches paste that back on top of the original image with a blending mode of difference
  • Apply a reveal all layer mask and then mask the galaxy. These two steps eliminated the light pollution gradient.
  • Copied the base layer, applied a 8-pixel high pass filter, set blending to soft light, applied a hide all layer mask, and revealed the galaxy detail. This sharpened the details of the galaxy.
  • Added a curves adjustment layer and brightened the image a bit.

I am looking forward to updating some of my other old images.

Saturn Images

I finally had the combination of clear skies and not being out of town for work. No matter that the moon was almost full. I have put my C-11 back on the CGE and am planning to do some f10 imaging (in the spirit of Yoda, I am not saying that I will “try” f10 imaging).

However, with Saturn transiting around 9pm this was a good opportunity to try some planetary imaging.

The seeing was not great. I tried a couple sets of shots at f20 and f30 using a Philips ToUCam Pro. At f30, I had to have the gain very high so the image was grainy. I also think that the seeing was not good enough for F30.

Both images are around 200 frames of 1700 or so frames taked with the webcam and stacked with Registax. For both images, I created a 50-frame stack and re-optimized with that enhanced stack (this is a standard Registax feature). I stacked to about 90-92% quality. I tried going for higher quality percentage, but at 95% I only had 50 frames and the end image was too grainy.

Direct links are: f30 image and f20 image

Comments welcomed!

Satellite Passes

After having not looked at Heavens Above for several months, I looked tonight. Heavens Above is a free service that will tell you what satellites will be passing overhead on any given evening for any given location.

After looking at the Iridium Flare listing (none here in Los Angeles until 18-Mar), I looked at the ISS listing. The pass here tonight was at 7:24pm and I looked at the page at 7:23pm. I ran outside and, exactly in the position predicted, I could see the steady movement of a bright star — the ISS. I called for my daughter and wife and they came out and saw it too.

It was a lot of fun to see. And great to see on such a moments notice.

Iridium flares are very cool too. A bright flash in the sky that looks like a UFO. The first time I saw one, I had no idea what I was seeing. Just a point of light suddenly getting very bright and then disappearing. But it is just a satellite with a very reflective antenna.

Heavens Above requires registration, but delivers no spam. I highly encourage its use.

We’ll Be Hosting a Star Party

St. Monica Elementary, my daughter’s elementary school, recently sponsored a wine tasting and silent auction fund raiser. Based on the article on the web site, it was quite successful.

We donated a night at Observatorio de la Ballona.

We did not attend. I had just returned from a two week trip to the Far East, arriving from Singapore at 4pm with the event starting at 5:30pm. Note that the flight from Singapore is 16 hours with a 16 hour time difference. Essentially, I arrived at the same time and day I left. Ah, free time. But I digress.

The night at the observatory was bid upon and won by someone. I was so happy to find out that someone was enough interested in astronomy to bid on our offer. Many thanks to them. Now the pressure is on, I need to put on an excellent night of observing and learning. It will be a lot of fun.

Science Politics

Interesting information from a Slacker Astronomy podcast.

At the recent AAS meeting, someone presented a method of calculating the expansion of the universe using gamma ray bursts. This technique allowed the expansion to be calculated farther back in the past than the current supernova method. The preliminary results showed that the expansion due to dark energy has not been constant over time, that is the cosmological constant isn’t constant.

The presenter, Brad Schaeffer, was very clear that the results were preliminary and interesting, but not final. He also emphasized that what he was presenting was a new technique that could help answer the cosmological constant question.

According to the podcast, another researcher whose primary work is in supernova analyses of cosmological expansion, openly told people in the press that this result and technique were meaningless and wrong. It came over that he was rejecting something without adequate analysis, with the implication he was doing so because his funding for supernova research might be challenged. Go figure.